Exactly seven burning stars hang like immense fiery mountains within a vast and dreadful celestial prison.
ANCIENT JEWISH LITERATURE · R. H. CHARLES

1 ENOCH 21

Read the chapter and trace carefully labeled connections throughout the Bible.

CHAPTER VISUAL

Enoch 21 — Enoch sees seven imprisoned stars awaiting the completion of their judgment for transgression.

About this illustration

This scene is a visual interpretation of the chapter in the public-domain R. H. Charles translation; visionary imagery is presented symbolically without claiming details beyond the text.

Passage basis: 1 Enoch 21:1–10
Ancient Jewish literatureIncluded for historical and biblical study; not part of the Protestant biblical canon.
  1. 1And I proceeded to where things were chaotic.
  2. 2And I saw there something horrible: I saw neither a heaven above nor a firmly founded earth, but a place chaotic and horrible.
  3. 3And there I saw seven stars of the heaven bound together in it, like great mountains and burning with fire.
  4. 4Then I said: ‘For what sin are they bound, and on what account have they been cast in hither?’
  5. 5Then said Uriel, one of the holy angels, who was with me, and was chief over them, and said: ‘Enoch, why dost thou ask, and why art thou eager for the truth?
  6. 6These are of the number of the stars ⌜of heaven⌝ which have transgressed the commandment of the Lord, and are bound here till ten thousand years, the time entailed by their sins, are consummated.’
  7. 7And from thence I went to another place, which was still more horrible than the former, and I saw a horrible thing: a great fire there which burnt and blazed, and the place was cleft as far as the abyss, being full of great descending columns of fire: neither its extent or magnitude could I see, nor could I conjecture.
  8. 8Then I said: ‘How fearful is the place and how terrible to look upon!’
  9. 9Then Uriel answered me, one of the holy angels who was with me, and said unto me: ‘Enoch, why hast thou such fear and affright?’ And I answered: ‘Because of this fearful place, and because of the spectacle of the pain.’
  10. 10And he said 〚unto me〛: ‘This place is the prison of the angels, and here they will be imprisoned for ever.’

R. H. Charles translation (1912) · Reprinted 1917 · Public domain in the United States · Editorial brackets and uncertainty markers preserved · Source edition

ANCIENT TEXT CONNECTIONS

Bible Connections

These links distinguish direct quotation, explicit retelling, strong literary parallel, and broader shared tradition. A parallel does not by itself prove direct dependence.

Strong parallel

The offending angels or stars are confined in darkness until the great judgment.

Strong parallel

Jude’s wandering stars reserved for deepest darkness resemble Enoch’s disobedient stars imprisoned in a dark abyss.

Strong parallel

Sinning angels are cast into gloomy confinement and held for judgment.