WATCHMAN33
A cup of sour wine and sponge on a reed rest before three distant empty crosses.
PROPHECY EVIDENCE FILE 026 / 165
Fulfilled

Gall and Vinegar Offered to the Sufferer

Psalm 69 says the afflicted righteous sufferer receives gall for food and vinegar in thirst.

PRIMARY PROPHECY

Psalms 69:21

21They gave me also gall for my meat; and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.

THE HISTORICAL CONNECTION

The Old Testament pattern and its New Testament application

New Testament fulfillment

Jesus' passion and resurrection, commonly dated around AD 30–33

AUDITABLE EVIDENCE

Sources & further reading

Historical facts and interpretive background are kept as structured citations so links can be checked and maintained over time.

01
Primary source

4Q Psalms

Israel Antiquities Authority

Official collection record for an ancient manuscript witness to this Old Testament book. It supports the text’s antiquity and transmission context, not the claimed fulfillment by itself.

Checked September 11, 2026
How to read this file

The sources establish the historical record and provide background on the biblical passage. The conclusion that these events fulfill prophecy is the stated interpretation of Watchman 33.